MicroVue Osteocalcin EIA
 The MicroVue Osteocalcin immunoassay measures intact (de novo) osteocalcin in serum. Intact osteocalcin may be useful as a biochemical indicator of bone turnover.
 Specifications 
  
 
  
   
   | 8002 | 
  
   
   | ELISA | 
  
   
   | 96 wells/plate | 
  
   
   | Serum | 
 
 The Marker 
 
  Osteocalcin (OC) or BGP (bone gla protein) is found exclusively in bone tissue. It is a 5800 molecular weight extrahepatic vitamin K dependent protein produced by osteoblasts. It contains three gamma-carboxyglutamic acid residues which are thought to be involved in calcium ion and hydroxyapatite binding. It accounts for 10-20% of the noncollagenous protein in bone. While the in vivo function of osteocalcin is unknown, its affinity for bone mineral constituents implies a role in bone formation.
 
 
  
 The Assay 
  
 
  
   | A Highly Specific Assay for Intact OC | 
  
   | 
     
      Does not detect carboxy- or aminoterminal peptides
      Requires tertiary structure for antibody recognition
      Detects intact OC, not OC fragments released during osteoclastic resorption | 
  
   | Format | 
  
   | 96-well microplate with reagents sufficient to test 40 samples in duplicate | 
  
   | Species Reactivity | 
  
   | - Rabbit, Pig, Sheep, Goat, Cow, Horse, Cynomolgus Monkey, Human Cell Culture, Guinea Pig - No recognition of Rat, Mouse, or Dog
 | 
  
   | Assay Steps | 
  
   | - Add 25 µL Standards, Controls, and Samples - Add 125 µL anti-Osteocalcin Antibody
 - Incubate 2 hours at room temperature
 - Wash 3 times with 1X Wash Buffer
 - Add 150 µL reconstituted Enzyme Conjugate
 - Incubate 60 minutes at room temperature
 - Wash 3 times with 1X Wash Buffer
 - Add 150 µL Working Substrate Solution
 - Incubate 35-40 minutes at room temperature
 - Add 50 µL Stop Solution
 - Read Optical Density at 405 nm
 - Data Reduction: 4 Parameter
 | 
  
   |  | 
 
 Performance Characteristics 
  
 
  
   
   | Competitive | 
  
   
   | Intact osteocalcin | 
  
   
   | Serum | 
  
   
   | 25 µL | 
  
   
   | 0.45 ng/ml | 
  
   
   | 2 ng/ml | 
  
   
   | 32 ng/ml | 
  
   
   | 5-10% | 
  
   
   | 5-10% | 
  
   
   | 3.6 Hours | 
  
   
   | - Intact OC 100% - Reduced OC 0%
 - N-, C- peptides 0%
 |